NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG VÀ KẾT CỤC THAI KỲ Ở THAI PHỤ VỚI THAI GIỚI HẠN TĂNG TRƯỞNG TRONG TỬ CUNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN THÀNH PHỐ CẦN THƠ NĂM 2021-2023

Abstract

Background: Fetal growth restriction also known as intrauterine growth restriction, is a common complication of pregnancy that has been associated with a variety of adverse perinatal outcomes. Objectives: To determine the clinical and subclinical characteristics and evaluate the pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women with fetal growth restriction. Materials and method: A prospective cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 163 pregnant women with fetal growth restriction from 24 weeks. Then, monitoring and evaluating the clinical subclinical symptoms and outcomes of pregnant women indicated treatment and termination of pregnancy. Results: Estimated fetal weight (EFW) <3rd centile was 47.9%. Absent end-diastolic flow on umbilical artery Doppler was 8.8%, oligohydramnios was 17.2%. The average gestational age was 35.22 ± 3.03 weeks. Cesarean section was 65.6%, born vaginally was 34.4%. 1 minute Apgar score < 7 was 61.3%. 5 minutes Apgar score ≥ 7 was 84%. The average weight at birth was 1854.88 ± 414,7 gram. Conclusion: Fetal growth restriction was usually terminated prematurely and Apgar score was low at 1 minute but improved markedly at 5 minutes.