THE EVALUATION OF THE RESULTS OF TAMSULOSIN IN THE MEDICAL EXPULSIVE TREATMENT OF DISTAL URETERAL STONES AT DA NANG HOSPITAL

Van Thang Dang 1,, Van Thoi Dang 2
1 Da Nang Hospital
2 Da Nang University of Medical Technology and Pharmacy

Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: Ureteral stones is a common urological disease, and many studies have used tamsulosin to medical expulsive therapy for distal ureteral stones with high success rates. Objective: To evaluate of the results of tamsulosin in the Medical Expulsion Therapy for Distal Ureteral Stone. Materials and method: Patients with distal ureteral stones had stone size from 5 to 9mm, non-contrast computed tomography is used to diagnose ureteral stones, treated with Tamsulosin 0.4mg x1 tablet daily, re-examination after 2 weeks and 4 weeks to evaluate success by X-ray kidney, ureter and bladder, and abdominal ultrasound. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS Statistics ver 20.0. Results: There were 45 patients with distal ureteral stones, mean age 48.10 ± 12.56, Male: 54.8%, female: 45.2%. The average stone size was 6.43 ± 1.33mm. After two weeks of treatment, the success rate was 71.1%, after 4 weeks it was 75.5%. Success in the group of stones with the size of 5-7mm was 62.2%, the group of stones with the size of 8-9mm was 13.3% and there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups, p < 0.05. Conclusion: The successful result after 4 weeks of treating distal ureteral stones with tamsulosin is 75.5%. The smaller the ureteral stones, the higher the success rate. Tamsulosin is effective in the treatment of distal ureteral stones.

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References

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