THE VALUE OF KINETIC ESTIMATED GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE IN THE PROGNOSIS OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE PANCREATITIS
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Acute kidney injury is one of the common serious complications in patients with severe acute pancreatitis and is assessed based on changes in serum creatinine. Kinetic estimated glomerular filtration rate (KeGFR) is a surrogate index for monitoring and diagnosing acute kidney injury in the early stage of acute pancreatitis. Objectives: To determine the rate of acute kidney injury and the value of KeGFR in the prognosis of acute kidney injury in patients with acute pancreatitis. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study analyzed 130 patients diagnosed with acute pancreatitis admitted to Can Tho Central General Hospital. Results: The rate of acute kidney injury in patients with acute pancreatitis was 16.9%, stage 1 accounting for the majority (59.1%). The KeGFR cut-off value on day 2 was 82.1 mL/min/1.73 m2 (sensitivity 86.4% and specificity 83%) with an area under the curve at a very good threshold for early diagnosis of acute kidney injury (AUC = 0.902), KeGFR on day 3 with a cut-off point of 83.05 mL/min/1.73 m2 allowed the diagnosis of acute kidney injury with an area under the curve AUC = 0.849, sensitivity 77% and specificity 88%. Conclusion: KeGFR is an index for monitoring and evaluation the kidney function, and a valuable marker in the prognosis of acute kidney injury in the early stages of acute pancreatitis.
Article Details
Keywords
Acute kidney injury, Acute pancreatitis, Kinetic estimated glomerular filtration rate
References
2. Leem A. Y., Park M. S., Park B. H., Jung W. J., Chung K. S., et al. Value of serum cystatin C measurement in the diagnosis of sepsis-induced kidney injury and prediction of renal function recovery. Yonsei medical journal. 2017. 58(3), 604-612, https://doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2017.58.3.604.
3. Patel M. L., Shyam R., Bharti H., Sachan R., Gupta K. K., et al. Evaluation of serum cystatin C as an early biomarker of acute kidney injury in patients with acute pancreatitis. Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine: Peer-reviewed, Official Publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine. 2020. 24(9), 777, https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23572.
4. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO), Acute Kidney Injury Work Group. KDIGO clinical practice guidelines for acute kidney injury. Kidney Int. Suppl. 2012. 2(1), 1–138.
5. Chen, S. Kinetic glomerular filtration rate in routine clinical practice—applications and possibilities. 2018. 25(1), 105-114, https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ackd.2017.10.013.
6. Miller W. G., Kaufman H. W., Levey A. S., Straseski J. A., Wilhelms K. W., et al. National Kidney Foundation Laboratory Engagement Working Group recommendations for implementing the CKD-EPI 2021 race-free equations for estimated glomerular filtration rate: practical guidance for clinical laboratories. Clinical chemistry. 2022. 68(4), 511-520, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/hvab278.
7. Lê Văn Quý, Phạm Thái Dũng, Nguyễn Thị Hiền. Khảo sát tỷ lệ và đặc điểm tổn thương thận cấp theo tiêu chuẩn RIFLE ở bệnh nhân viêm tụy cấp được điều trị tại khoa hồi sức tích cực chống độc Bệnh viện đa khoa tỉnh Phú Thọ. Tạp Chí Y học Việt Nam. 2023. 522(1), https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v522i1.4270.
8. Lê Hữu Nhượng, Nguyễn Trung Kiên, Lê Việt Thắng. Đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng của bệnh nhân viêm tụy cấp có tổn thương thận cấp. Tạp Chí Y học Việt Nam. 2024. 534(1B), https://doi.org/10.51298/vmj.v534i1B.831.
9. Hồ Thanh Nhật Trường, Huỳnh Hiếu Tâm. Tình hình, đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và kết quả điều trị bệnh viêm tụy cấp do tăng triglycerid. Tạp chí Y Dược học Cần Thơ. 2023. 56, 115121, https://doi.org/10.58490/ctump.2023i56.511.
10. Dumnicka P., Mazur-Laskowska M., Ceranowicz P., Sporek M., Kolber W., et al. Acute changes in serum creatinine and kinetic glomerular filtration rate estimation in early phase of acute pancreatitis. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2022. 11(20), 6159, https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11206159.
11. Uğurlu E. T., & Tercan M. The role of biomarkers in the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury associated with acute pancreatitis: Evidence from 582 cases. Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi= Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery: TJTES. 2022. 29(1), 81-93, https://doi.org/10.14744/tjtes.2022.60879.
12. Wu S., Zhou Q., Cai Y., & Duan, X. Development and validation of a prediction model for the early occurrence of acute kidney injury in patients with acute pancreatitis. Renal failure. 2023. 45(1), 2194436, https://doi.org/10.1080/0886022X.2023.2194436.
13. Dumnicka P., Maduzia D., Ceranowicz P., Olszanecki R., Drożdż R., et al. The interplay between inflammation, coagulation and endothelial injury in the early phase of acute pancreatitis: clinical implications. International journal of molecular sciences. 2017. 18(2), 354, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18020354.
14. Christiadi D., Erlich J., Levy M., Herath S., Qian J., et al. The kinetic estimated glomerular filtration rate ratio predicts acute kidney injury. Nephrology. 2021. 26(10), 782-789, https://doi.org/10.1111/nep.13918.
15. de Oliveira Marques F., Oliveira S. A., de Lima e Souza P. F., Nojoza W. G., da Silva Sena M., et al. Kinetic estimated glomerular filtration rate in critically ill patients: beyond the acute kidney injury severity classification system. Critical Care. 2017. 21, 1-10, https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-017-1873-0.