NUTRITION STATUS OF CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS OLD IN VINH LONG PROVINCE IN 2023
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Malnutrition in children under the age of five is a serious public health issue that profoundly impacts their overall development and has garnered significant attention. In Vinh Long province, despite numerous efforts to improve the situation, malnutrition among children remains a major challenge. Objective: To determine the prevalence and types of malnutrition in children under the age of five in Vinh Long province in 2023. Materials and method: A crosssectional descriptive study was conducted on 1,524 children under 5 years old in 30 communes and wards in 8 districts of Vinh Long province in 2023. Results: The study revealed that the overall malnutrition prevalence was 24.2%, increasing with age and primarily concentrated in children aged 24 to 60 months. Among the types of malnutrition, stunting had the highest prevalence (12.9%), followed by underweight (6.8%), and wasting with the lowest prevalence (4.5%). Conclusion: Malnutrition in children under five years old in Vinh Long province remains a pressing concern requiring urgent intervention. Comprehensive nutritional programs should prioritize children over 24 months old. Additionally, efforts to enhance communication and education on nutrition for families and improve local socio-economic conditions are essential to mitigate this issue.
Article Details
Keywords
Malnutrition, children, under 5 years old, Vinh Long
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