XÁC ĐỊNH MỘT SỐ VI RÚT GÂY BỆNH ĐƯỜNG HÔ HẤP Ở TRẺ EM DƯỚI 15 TUỔI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TỈNH KON TUM TỪ THÁNG 3/2018 ĐẾN THÁNG 7/2018

Abstract

Background: Acute respiratory infection is a disease that occurs all year round, especially in children. Objective: To identify some viral agents that cause respiratory infections and some related factors. Materials and methods: Pediatric patients under 15 years old monitored for influenza syndrome at Kon Tum Provincial General Hospital, retrospective study. Results: 35(+)/127 samples were tested, of which: influenza A/H1pdm virus 1(+)/35 samples (2.86%), influenza B virus: 5(+)/35 samples (14.28%), RSV, HMPV and RV viruses: 2(+)/35 samples (5.71%), PIV-2 viruses: 6(+)/35 samples (17.14%), viruses ADV: 13(+)/35 samples (37.14%). Influenza A/H3 virus and PIV-3 virus had not been detected in test samples. Positive samples were mainly concentrated in Kon Tum city, ADV was still the dominant virus with 8(+)/26 positive samples. The rate of positive samples was concentrated in young children who had not yet gone to school with 27(+)/84 samples, accounting for 32.14%. Conclusion: The overall positive rate for respiratory viruses is 27.55%, influenza viruses account for 4.72% with influenza B and A/H1pdm09, non-influenza respiratory viruses are 22.83%, and non-influenza respiratory viruses are 22.83%. Detected withdrawals were RSV, HMPV, PIV-1, PIV-2, ADV and RV.