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Date Published: 12/07/2023
Online Published: 17/07/2023
Abstract Views: 908
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.58490/ctump.2023i61.1438
Issue
No. 61 (2023): HỘI NGHỊ THƯỜNG NIÊN HỌC VIÊN – SINH VIÊN NGHIÊN CỨU KHOA HỌC NĂM 2023
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Le, T. H., Nguyen, V. T., Nguyen, T. H. T., & Le, N. T. N. (2023). THE STATUS OF NUTRITIONAL AND RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION INPATIENTS AT CAN THO CENTRAL GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2022-2023. Cantho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, 61, 106-112. https://doi.org/10.58490/ctump.2023i61.1438

THE STATUS OF NUTRITIONAL AND RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE EXACERBATION INPATIENTS AT CAN THO CENTRAL GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2022-2023

Thi Huong Le1,, Van Thanh Nguyen1, Thi Hong Tran Nguyen1, Nguyen Tri Nhan Le2
1 Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy
2 Nam Can Tho University

Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition is present in 25% to 80% of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation and nutritional treatment with a high lipid diet for each patient shows effectiveness in reducing the severity of acute exacerbations. Objectives: To evaluate the nutritional status, value of measurement tools and treatment effectiveness in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation. Materials and methods: Cross-sectional of 65 subjects who came for examination and treatment at Can Tho Central General Hospital from August 2022 to March 2023. Results: The rate of malnutrition in COPD patients according to SGA is 84.6%. SGA tool records low agreement with BMI (Kappa = 0.27; <0.05) and very low Albumin (Kappa = 0.13; p = 0.03). For nutritional assessment, the study found effectiveness after treatment in muscle strength (therapeutic effect: 24.3%; p<0.05), PreAlbumin (therapeutic effect: 21.5; p=0.02); reduce CRP index (therapeutic effect: 70.2%; p<0.05). Conclusion: Malnutrition is high in people with acute COPD exacerbations. Short-term nutritional treatment at the hospital on these subjects will improve muscle strength, serum CRP and PreAlbumin evaluation factors.

Article Details

Keywords

Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, nutritional status, malnutrition

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