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PREVALENCE AND FACTORS RELATED TO DEPRESSION AFTER ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE AT CAN THO CENTRAL GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2020 - 2021
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Abstract
Background: Post-stroke depression is a psychiatric condition with a high prevalence. It greatly affects the progression and recovery of patients after stroke and leaves the burden of disease. Objectives: To determine the prevalence and factors related to depression after acute ischemic stroke. Materials and methods: Patients with acute ischemic stroke are treated at the Internal Neurology Department and Internal Neurology Clinic of Can Tho Central General Hospital in 2020-2021. Cross-sectional descriptive study. The study has a sample size of 187 patients, using a convenient sampling method. Results: The rate of depression after acute ischemic stroke is 20.3%. Factors related to post-stroke depression: Female (p < 0.05); income ≤ 3 million (p < 0.05); stroke > 1 time (p < 0.05); cerebral hemorrhage (p < 0.001); having a stroke < 6 months (p < 0.001); diabetes mellitus (p < 0.01); dyslipidemia (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The rate of depression after acute ischemic stroke is 20.3%. Risk factors for depression after acute ischemic stroke: gender, income, number of strokes, cerebral hemorrhage, having stroke less than 6 months, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia.
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Keywords
Depression, acute ischemic stroke, related factors
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