KHẢO SÁT TỶ LỆ ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG THAI KỲ Ở THAI PHỤ ĐẾN KHÁM THAI TẠI BỆNH VIỆN PHỤ SẢN – NHI ĐÀ NẴNG

Abstract

  Background: Gestational diabetes is a disorder of glucose tolerance of any degree, onset or first detected during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes, if not detected and treated promptly, will cause many risks to the mother and fetus such as miscarriage, stillbirth, maternal hypertension, and low blood calcium in the baby. Objectives: To determine the rate of gestational diabetes and factors associated with gestational diabetes in pregnant women visiting antenatal care at Da Nang Hospital for women and children. Materials and method: This descriptive cross-sectional was conducted study in 600 pregnant women who have gestational age from 24 to 28 weeks of pregnancy. Patient information and test results were collected through the research forms. Collected data were handled by the statistical software SPSS 20.0. Results: The rate of gestational diabetes in the studied pregnant women was 15.8%. There was significant association between the gestational diabetes and the age of pregnant women, BMI of pregnant woman before pregnancy, history of miscarriage, stillbirth, and weight of the baby in the previous births (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Screening for gestational diabetes for all pregnant women at 24-28 weeks of pregnancy at health facilities is necessary for early detection of gestational diabetes.