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Date Published: 15/04/2023
Online Published: 15/04/2023
Abstract Views: 291
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.58490/ctump.2023i58.690
Issue
No. 58 (2023): HỘI NGHỊ KHOA HỌC QUỐC TẾ MỞ RỘNG LẦN THỨ II NĂM 2023
Section
Article
How to Cite
Le, H. M. C., Mai, V. H., Nguyen, T. D., & Tran, T. H. (2023). RISH FACTORS FOR BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA IN VERY PRETERM INFANTS. Cantho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, 58, 27-33. https://doi.org/10.58490/ctump.2023i58.690

RISH FACTORS FOR BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA IN VERY PRETERM INFANTS

Hoang Minh Chau Le1,, Van Hieu Mai2, Thi Dieu Nguyen3, Thi Hoang Tran1,3
1 Da Nang Medical Technology and Pharmacy
2 Viet Nam National University Ho Chi Minh City
3 Da Nang Hospital for Women and Children

Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is a common complication in very preterm infants. Objectives: To determine risk factors of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants. Materials and method: This is a cross-sectional study on 170 newborns less than 32 gestational age, admitted to the neonatal unit at Da Nang Hospital for Women and Children from 01/02/2019 to 31/1/2020. Maternal history, demographic features, and morbidities of newborns during hospitalization was collected. Multivariate regression was used to determine independent risk factors for bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Results: 54/170 infants (31.8%) had BPD. Gestational age less than 28 weeks (OR 7.85; 95% CI 3.50-17.75), birth weight less than 1000g (OR 5.17; 95% CI 2.37-11.31), normal vaginal delivery (OR 2.99; 95% CI 1.31-7.31), severe anemia (OR 33.14; 95% CI 7.92-288.97), sepsis (OR 51.20; 95% CI 8.08-2095.04), intraventricular haemorrhage (OR 4.03; 95% CI 1.91-8.66), poor weight gain (OR 2.94; 95% CI 1.34-6.76), and patent ductus arteriosus (OR 11.54; 95% CI 5.03-27.24) related to BPD (p<0.05). There was only patent ductus arteriosus as an independent risk factor for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants  (OR 3.40; 95%CI 1.32-8.73) (p<0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia is high, and patent ductus arteriosus increases the risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very preterm infants.  

Article Details

Keywords

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia, very preterm infants, risk factors

References

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