PROGNOSTIC FACTORS FOR FAILED PNEUMATIC REDUCTION IN CHILDREN WITH INTUSSUSCEPTION AT CAN THO CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Pneumatic reduction in the intussusception's treatment has a high success rate, but there are still a few cases of failure that requiring surgery. The predictors of failed reduction are still being discussed and hematochezia is one of them. Objectives: To determine the proportion of hematochezia, identify the prognostic factors for failed pneumatic reduction of intussusception. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive prospective study was used for the children <15 age of intussusceptions who were diagnosed and treated with pneumatic reduction at Can Tho Children’ s Hospital from 07/2021 to 09/2022. Results: A total 162 childrens were included in the study, including 86 males (53.1%), the male/female ratio was 1.13/1. The mean age was 24.3 ± 14 months. The mean weight was 11.6 ± 3.7 kg. The rate of hematochezia was 22.2%. The rate of children hospitalized <24 hours accounted for 54.3%. The success rate of pneumatic reduction was 95.7%. Prognostic factors for failed pneumatic reduction include: age ≤ 24 months, body weight ≤10 kg, palpable mass, hematochezia, classical triad of intussusception, and presence of trapped fluid on ultrasound. Conclusions: Pediatric patient is diagnosed with intussusception; it is important to consider the prognostic factors for failed pneumatic reduction and to prevent to avoid severe complications.
Article Details
Keywords
Intussusception, hematochezia, pneumatic reduction, predictor, failure rate
References
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