CHECKLIST-BASED ASSESSMENT OF PRACTICAL SKILLS IN THE HEALTH CULTIVATION EXERCISE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AMONG TRADITIONAL MEDICINE STUDENTS

Thi Anh Dao Nguyen1, Thi Ngoc Lan Duong1, Linh Dan Pham1, Thi Nhu Quynh Nguyen1, Thai Dieu Luong Ngo1, Chi Loc Ha1, Huu Duc Minh Nguyen1, Thi My Le Nguyen1, Trong Tuan Vo1,
1 University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: Practical skills in Health Cultivation Exercises are essential in traditional medicine training, yet assessment has largely relied on individual instructors’ experience, with limited standardized tools. Objectives: 1. To apply two checklists for assessing instructional and performance skills in Nguyen Van Huong’s Health Cultivation Exercises among second-year traditional medicine students; 2. To explore students’ feedback regarding these checklists; and 3. To propose directions for improving the assessment tool. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 176 second-year traditional medicine students after completing the Practical Health Cultivation Exercise course in the 2024–2025 academic year. Two checklists were used for midterm and final assessments (maximum score: 10). Student feedback was collected via an online survey using a 5-point Likert scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and independent-samples t-tests. Results: Mean scores were 8.5 ± 1.1 at midterm and 8.8 ± 0.9 at final assessment; female students scored higher than males (p < 0.05). Among all students, 138 (78.4%) completed the feedback survey, with most agreeing that the checklists were clear and supportive of skill improvement. Conclusions: Checklist-based assessment demonstrated feasibility and high student acceptance. Further studies are needed to standardize and validate the tool.   

Article Details

References

1. Bhat S. Checklist-based training for essential clinical skills in 3rd term MBBS students. Int J Acad Med. 2021. 7(3), 150–155, doi:10.4103/IJAM.IJAM_141_20.
2. Contractor JB, Singh P. An introduction and evaluation of direct observation with checklist as a teaching–learning and assessment method in anatomy. J Anat Soc India. 2023. 72(4), 315– 320, doi:10.4103/jasi.jasi_45_23.
3. Pearson GM, Wege SE, Rosen SA, Gaunt DM, Henderson EJ. Using a checklist within simulation improves trainees’ confidence on ward rounds. Future Healthc J. 2022. 9(2), 171– 173, doi:10.7861/fhj.2021-0195.
4. Kiernan LC. Evaluating competence and confidence using simulation technology. Nursing. 2018. 48(10), 45–52, doi:10.1097/01.NURSE.0000545022.36908.f3.
5. Kaiser S, Bauer JJ. Checklist self-evaluation in a standardized patient exercise. Am J Surg. 1995. 169(4), 418–420, doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(99)80188-3.
6. Nulty DD. The adequacy of response rates to online and paper surveys: what can be done? Assess Eval High Educ. 2008. 33(3), 301–314, doi:10.1080/02602930701293231.