FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT AND DRUG RELEASE EVALUATION OF A TOPICAL GEL-SMEDDS CONTAINING VITAMIN E

Van Liet Nguyen1, , Vinh Tri Nguyen1, Van Lien Le1, Minh Y Nguyen1, Van Loc Thoi1, Phuong Thuy Tran1, Ngoc Nha Thao Nguyen1
1 Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: Vitamin E, a potent antioxidant in dermo-cosmetics, faces limited skin penetration in conventional formulations due to its high log P, leading to stratum corneum accumulation and poor bioavailability. Self-Microemulsifying Drug Delivery Systems (SMEDDS), forming nanometer-sized droplets, show promise in enhancing drug permeability. Objective: To improve Vitamin E's transdermal permeability and bioavailability using a SMEDDS gel formulation. Materials and methods: A SMEDDS gel was developed with MCT oil, Tween 80, and Transcutol. Its in vitro membrane permeation was assessed using a Franz Diffusion Cell. Results: The gel-SMEDDS had comparable viscosity to the control, with a particle size of 188.9 nm (PDI = 0.272). It achieved a maximum diffusion of 34.6% after 240 minutes, significantly outperforming the control. Conclusion: The SMEDDS technique successfully produced a novel topical Vitamin E gel with improved bioavailability compared to conventional formulations.

Article Details

References

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