NGHIÊN CỨU TÌNH HÌNH KÊ ĐƠN THUỐC KHÁNG VIÊM KHÔNG STEROID ĐIỀU TRỊ NGOẠI TRÚ VÀ CÁC YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN VIỆC KÊ ĐƠN THUỐC CỦA BÁC SĨ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA BẠC LIÊU NĂM 2021-2022

Abstract

Background: Using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in treatment is increasingly popular. However, the most common side effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are peptic ulcers, gastrointestinal bleeding. Objectives: 1. To determine the inapproriate non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs prescription rates for outpatient treatment; 2. To find out some factors related to inappropriate prescription of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs at the outpatient Deparment - Bac Lieu General Hospital in 2021-2022. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study conducted among 400 subjects receiving non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs who were admited to the outpatient Deparment and paid by the National Health Insurance scheme at Bac Lieu General Hospital during a year period from March 2021 to May 2022. Results: Rate of inappropriate prescription of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: inappropriate indication 8.7%, unreasonable dose 7.6%, unreasonable number of times used 9.3%, unreasonable time of use 26.3%, unreasonable contraindications 22.5%. According to regulations of the Ministry of Health, The rate of unreasonable prescription of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs was 22.8%. Factor related to inappropriate prescription of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with professional qualifications of doctors. Conclusion: The rates of prescription containing nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs prescribed unreasonably is high. Results from the study suggested the implementation of adherence to treatment guidelines in clinical settings.