NGHIÊN CỨU TỶ LỆ LOÃNG XƯƠNG VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN LOÃNG XƯƠNG Ở BỆNH NHÂN NAM MẮC BỆNH ĐÁI THÁO ĐƯỜNG TÍP 2 TẠI BỆNH VIỆN TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC Y DƯỢC CẦN THƠ

Abstract

Background: Althought the prevalence of osteoporosis in male patients is low, the prevalence of osteoporotic fractures is similar to this in female patients. Therefore, the assessment of risk factors of osteoporosis in male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is essential for preventing and limiting fracture complications. Objectives: 1). To survey the prevalence of osteoporosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus; 2). To assess some factors relating to osteoporosis in male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Materials and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study on 68 male osteoporosis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital in 2022-2024. Results: The proportion of osteoporosis was 55.9%. There was a relationship between osteoporosis and age, Body Mass Index, career, area, duration of type 2 diabetes mellitus (p<0.05). In the logistic regression analysis: age over 60 years, underweightnormal weight group of Body Mass Index and rural area which were the independent correlation factors with the prevalence of osteoporosis (p<0.05). Conclusions: The prevalence of osteoporosis in male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was 55.9%. The risk factors of osteoporosis included: age over 60 years, underweight-normal weight group of Body Mass Index and rural area.