NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CHẤT LƯỢNG CUỘC SỐNG CỦA BỆNH NHÂN VẢY NẾN MẢNG CÓ BỆNH NỀN NỘI KHOA TẠI CẦN THƠ NĂM 2022-2024

Abstract

Background: Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease. However, increasing evidence supports the recognition of psoriasis as a multisystem chronic inflammatory disorder with multiple associated comorbidities. Psoriasis can have a major detrimental effect on the patient’s psychosocial welfare and quality of life. Objectives: To describe clinical features and evaluate life quality of psoriasis patients with internal diseases. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 126 psoriasis patients with comorbidity at Can Tho City. Results: The average age of patients was 53.1 ± 16.2 years, with a female to male of 1.2/1. The main symptom was pruritus (81%). 73.8% of the patients had moderate psoriasis. Psoriasis patients with dyslipidemia accounted for the highest proportion (78%). All patients reported an impact on their quality of life, the highest in the very large effect group (43.7%). In comparison to male patients, females had greater DLQI scores and DLQI in the moderate group was higher than in the mild group. Conclusions: The prevalence of psoriasis vulgaris was equal in both genders. The most common symptom is pruritus. Dyslipidemia is the most common psoriasis-related condition. Most individuals with psoriasis who have comorbidities have a reduced quality of life. The quality of life was influenced by their gender and degree of disease.