KHẢO SÁT MÔ HÌNH BỆNH TẬT TẠI CÁC TRẠM Y TẾ TẠI HUYỆN CÁI BÈ, TỈNH TIỀN GIANG GIAI ĐOẠN 2018 - 2022

Abstract

Background: In a situation where new diseases are increasing, studying disease models helps us understand, predict disease trends and it helps in planning, preparation and public health care to reduce the burden of disease. Objectives: To identify the 10 diseases, disease chapters and disease groups with the highest rates according to the International Classification of Diseases ICD10 annually and for 5 years. Materials and methods: Data collected from all patients examined and treated as outpatients at medical stations in Cai Be district from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2022. The retrospective, descriptive cross-sectional study. Results: The ten most common diseases include: I10 (27,7%), J02 (25,7%), M25 (7,8%), J31 (4,2%), K29 (4,2%), J00 (3,8%), J20 (3,6%), H81 (2,4%), J06 (1,6%), J01 (1,2%). The ten chapters with the most common diseases are: X (41,7%), IX (27,9%), XIII (12,1%), XI (7,1%), XIX (2,9%), VIII (2,6%), XII (1,7%), IV (0,8%), VII (0,7%), XVIII (0,5%). The highest group of diseases is the group of non-communicable diseases. Conclusions: Disease patterns at health stations tend to increase in the highest group of noncommunicable diseases.