KHẢO SÁT CÁC YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN MỨC ĐỘ LÀM SẠCH ĐẠI TRÀNG Ở NGƯỜI BỆNH NỘI SOI TOÀN BỘ ĐẠI TRỰC TRÀNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC Y DƯỢC CẦN THƠ

Abstract

Background: Bowel preparation for colonoscopy is very important in monitoring, detecting, biopsying and treating colorectal diseases. Objectives: 1) To evaluate the degree of colon cleansing through endoscopic images based on the Boston assessment scale; 2) To determine some factors related to the degree of colon cleansing through endoscopic images. Materials and methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study on 403 patients who came for examination and colonoscopy at Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital from April 2022 to March 2023. Results: The average cleanliness level according to the Boston scale was 7.2 ± 2.2. The cleanliness level accounted for 83.4% of patients. Several factors including constipation, colon tumors and patient compliance were found to be statistically significantly associated with colon cleanliness. Conclusions: The Boston colon preparation scale is a detailed and effective assessment scale in colon preparation. Several factors including constipation, colon tumors and patient compliance were found to have statistical significance in relation to colon cleanliness.