EVALUATION OF THE RESULTS OF PROSTATE CANCER TREATMENT WITH GOSERELIN ACETATE AT CAN THO CENTRAL GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2022-2023
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Abstract
Background: Prostate cancer is a common disease, now there are many treatment methods such as surgery, radiotherapy, endocrine therapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy... Hormonal treatment during stage Metastasis is the gold standard, especially when the patient is in stage IV, Androgen deprivation therapy is the first-line treatment. Objectives: To evaluate the results of prostate cancer treatment with Goserelin Acetate at Can Tho Central General Hospital in 2022-2023. Materials and methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study on 61 patients with prostate cancer prescribed androgen-deprivation therapy from January 2022 to the end of December 2023. Conduct follow-up after 6 months of treatment. Results: The most common symptom admitted to the hospital was difficulty urinating, accounting for 39.3%. After 6 months of treatment: the average difference in International Prostate Symptom Score and Quality of life scores, total blood PSA concentration, total blood testosterone concentration after treatment all decreased and this difference was statistically significant (p < 0.001). 100% of testosterone reached the threshold below < 0.5 ng/ml within 1 month of treatment. Good treatment effectiveness reached 93.4% after 6 months of treatment. There were a total of 41 unwanted effects recorded, of which the severity ranged from mild to moderate, the most common side effect being skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders accounting for 13.1%. Conclusion: Goserelin Acetate helps improve clinical and para-clinical symptoms in prostate cancer patients. Side effects of Goserelin Acetate are diverse and mild to moderate.
Article Details
Keywords
Prostate cancer, androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT), Goserelin Acetate effectiveness, Goserelin Acetate side effects
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