THE SITUATION AND SOME RELATED FACTORS OF HEART FAILURE WITH PRESERVED EJECTION FRACTION IN HYPERTENSION AT INTERVENTION CARDIOLOGY – NEUROLOGY DEPARTMENT OF CAN THO UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY HOSPITAL IN 2023

Duy Dang Truong 1,, Thi Bich Ngoc Tran1, Thi Tuong Vi Võ 1, Thi Cam Tu Nguyen 1, Cao Tam Quach 1, Cong Hau Nguyen 1
1 Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

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Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a common disease in the world. Heart failure is one of the final consequences of cardiovascular disease in general and hypertension in particular, which is currently a significant burden for the health sector worldwide. Objectives: The prevalence and some related factors of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in hypertension at Intervention Cardiology – Neurology Department of Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital in 2023. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 primary hypertension patients 18 years old or older. The data is processed by SPSS 22.0 software. Results: The rate of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in patients with hypertension accounted for 47%. Gender and BMI were not statistically related factors, with p of 0.16 and 0.93. Age, duration of hypertension, the highest systolic blood pressure, HbA1C, LDL-c, and sedentary lifestyle were the related factors that increase the risk of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (p<0.05). Conclusion: Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction accounted for a relatively high rate in patients with primary hypertension. Age, duration of hypertension, the highest systolic blood pressure, HbA1C, LDL-c, and sedentary lifestyle were the related factors that increase the risk of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.

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References

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