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Date Published: 12/06/2023
Online Published: 12/06/2023
Abstract Views: 185
Views PDF: 103
Issue
No. 27 (2020)
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Article
How to Cite
Phan, H. T. N., Pham , V. L., & Luu, T. T. D. (2023). A STUDY OF CHARACTERISTICS, ULTRASONOGRAPHY, SOME RELATED FACTORS AND MEDICAL ABORTION OUTCOME OF UP TO 49 DAYS PREGNANCY WITH UNDER 36 MONTHS CESAREAN SECTION SCAR AT CAN THO GYNECOLOGY OBSTETRICS HOSPITAL. Cantho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, 27, 72-79. https://tapchi.ctump.edu.vn/index.php/ctump/article/view/1663

A STUDY OF CHARACTERISTICS, ULTRASONOGRAPHY, SOME RELATED FACTORS AND MEDICAL ABORTION OUTCOME OF UP TO 49 DAYS PREGNANCY WITH UNDER 36 MONTHS CESAREAN SECTION SCAR AT CAN THO GYNECOLOGY OBSTETRICS HOSPITAL

Huu Thuy Nga Phan1,, Van Linh Pham 1, Thi Thanh Dao Luu1
1 Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: The incidence of cesarean section is increasing rapidly in Viet Nam, so pregnancy after cesarean section is also increasing. This has led to an increase in the incidence of abortions in women with old cesarean sections and at the same time increased rates of complications and abortion complications. Thus, the method of medical abortion on the uterus with cesarean section scar contributes to reduce the complications of surgical abortion. Objectives: To investigate the efficacy, safety of medical abortion regimen with Mifepristone and Misoprostol in termination of up to 49 days pregnancy and factors related to pregnancy and abortion in women with previous cesarean section. Materials and Methods: Non-control clinical trial in 95 pregnant women with up to 49 days gestation and previous cesarean section at Can Tho Maternity Hospital from April 2016 to July 2017. The regimen used 200mg of Mifepristone and 400μg of Misoprostol 48 hours later, repeated 400μg of Misoprostol in cases of non-vaginal bleeding after 4 hours of administration of Misoprostol. Results: Success rate of the medical abortion with Mifepristone and Misoprostol is 84.2%. Most women had vaginal discharge more than menstruation (41.1%) and lasted more than 14 days (40.0%). Most women have moderate abdominal pain (45.3%). Possible side effects are nausea (6.3%), diarrhea (12.6%), chills or tremor (9.5%). There wasn’t any complication such as uterine rupture, shock of blood loss or infection. Most women have inadequate knowledge of the dangers of abortion (51.6%). In the reasons of this pregnancy, 60% of women fail to use contraception. The most of women admit the reason for the abortion is are enough the number of children. Conclusion: The medical abortion with Mifepristone and Misoprostol is safe and effective in women with previous cesarean section.

Article Details

Keywords

Medical abortion, Mifepristone, Misoprostol, previous cesarean section

References

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