MÔ HÌNH BỆNH TẬT Ở CÁC BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TẠI TỈNH TÂY NINH TRONG 5 NĂM 2015-2019

Abstract

 Background: The disease pattern is a reflection of the health and socio-economic situation of that country or community, helping to orient the investment in appropriate equipment and preparing suitable personnel. The province's diseases in the coming years are aimed at reducing the burden of disease. Objectives: To determine the highest rate of 10 disease chapters and 10 diseases according to ICD 10 in general hospitals in Tay Ninh province from 2015-2019. Materials and methods: etrospective, descriptive and cross-sectional studies, data on all inpatient patients at Tay Ninh General Hospital, Tan Bien Medical Center and Go Dau Medical Center from 2015 to 2019. Results: The ten most common disease chapters are chapter XIX (Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes): 19.93%, chapter XV (Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium): 14.34%, chapter X (Diseases of the respiratory system): 13.64%, chapter XI (Diseases of the digestive system): 12.22%, chapter IX (Diseases of the circulatory system): 11.77%, chapter I (Certain infectious and parasitic diseases): 6.4%, chapter XIV (Diseases of the genitourinary system): 3.66%, chapter VIII (Diseases of the eye and adnexa): 3.2%, chapter IV (Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases): 2.27% and chapter XXI (Factors influencing health status and contact with health services): 1.89%. The ten most common disease are Single spontaneous delivery: 6.45%, Essential hypertension: 5.9%, Superficial injury of head: 5.08%, Single delivery by caesarean section: 3.63%, Functional dyspepsia: 3.62%, Disorders of vastibular function: 3.1%, Gastritis and duodenitis: 2.87%, Bacterial pneumonia, not elsewhere classified: 2.28%, Influenza, virus not identified: 2.04% and Open wound of head: 2.03%. Conclusion: The pattern of disease in general hospitals in Tay Ninh province is suitable for the current disease pattern of the country.