EVALUATING THE RESULTS OF IMMEDIATE IMPLANT PLACEMENT AND SEALING SOCKET ABUTMENT IN MANDIBULAR FIRST MOLAR AT CAN THO UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY HOSPITAL

Nhat Dang Huan Nguyen 1,, Minh Tuan Nguyen 1, Nguyen Lam Le 1
1 Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

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Abstract

Background: The first molars of the mandibular are one of the first permanent teeth presents on the mouth, so they are also the most susceptible to damage leading to loss in the future. The method of replacing with immediate Implant and sealing socket abutment has almost not been studied in Vietnam. Objectives: To evaluate the results of immediate implant placement and sealing socket abutment in the mandibular first molars. Materials and methods: Case series study over 35 patients who were treated on immediate implant placement and sealing socket abutment in mandibular first molar at Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy Hospital. Results: Most of the implants used a diameter of 5.5mm, accounting for 62.9%, the remaining 20.0% of 4.5 mm, and 17.1% of 5.0mm. Thread length 11.0 mm rated 82.9%, while the remaining thread lengths 7.0mm, 9.0mm, and 13.0mm. The percentage of the length of the smooth neck was 3.0mm was 85.7%, the rest was 4.0mm. 31 patients have had torque measured at instant insertion ≥ 35 Ncm, the remaining 4<35 Ncm. Only 1 patient (2.9%) with ISQ stability was good, the remaining 77.1% was poor and 20.0% was fair. 8 patients with complications at the time of placement with the rate of 22.9%. Conclusions: The stability of the implant immediately after extraction of the first molar of the lower jaw was not high, it is necessary to continue to monitor more to evaluate the results of treatment.

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References

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