VAI TRÒ CỦA ĐA HÌNH MICRORNA-146A TRONG TIÊN LƯỢNG NHỒI MÁU CƠ TIM CẤP
Nội dung chính của bài viết
Tóm tắt
Nhồi máu cơ tim cấp là một bệnh lý nguy hiểm với tỷ lệ tử vong cao, bệnh nhân sống sót sau nhồi máu cơ tim vẫn phải chịu những hậu quả nặng nề từ các biến cố tim mạch. Do đó, việc tiên lượng sớm và chuẩn xác các đối tượng nguy cơ cao là việc làm hết sức quan trọng. Hiện nay, dựa trên việc cá thể hóa người bệnh đã hướng đến một cách tiếp cận mới trong tiên lượng dựa trên khảo sát các đặc điểm đa hình gen của từng bệnh nhân, qua đó cung cấp nhiều thông tin quan trọng trong tiên lượng bệnh. Gần đây, một đa hình của microRNA-146a là rs2910164 (G/C) được phát hiện có khả năng tiên lượng biến cố tim mạch chính ở bệnh nhân nhồi máu cơ tim cấp, qua đó mở ra hướng tiếp cận mới của các đa hình miRNA trong tiên lượng bệnh ngay từ cấp độ phân tử.
Chi tiết bài viết
Từ khóa
nhồi máu cơ tim cấp, microRNA-146a, đa hình gen, tiên lượng
Tài liệu tham khảo
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