RESEARCH ON CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS, LABORATORY AND TREATMENT OUTCOME OF PREECLAMPSIA IN DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AT CAN THO CENTRAL GENERAL HOSPITAL IN 2019
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Abstract
Background: Pre-eclampsia is a complex disease caused by pregnancy, the disease can cause complications for both mother and fetus. Objectives: This study aims to describe clinical and subclinical features and treatment of preeclampsia at Can Tho Central General Hospital. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 109 preeclampsia treated at Can Tho Central General Hospital in 2019. Results: There was 46.79% blood pressure ≥160/110 mmHg and 44.04% blood pressure 150/100 mmHg. Severe symptoms include headache, epigastric pain, headache, and other factors such as blurred vision or epigastric pain. There was 48.57% of cases with complications for the mother and the fetus. The average gestational age was 36.89± 2.86 weeks; 42,2% at 37-<39 weeks gestation. Proteinuria was 1095.24 ± 913.98 mg/dl. There was 24.77% of cases with proteinuria from 1 gram to 2 grams, there was 44.04% of cases with proteinuria from 0.5 gram to 1 gram in 24 hours. Platelets were 196.367/mm3 ± 79.000/mm3. Platelets <100,000/mm3 were 16.51%. Treatment results: Cesarean section rate was 94.5%, with indications of pregnancy by cesarean section was preeclampsia and/or complications of pre-eclampsia; accounting for 58.25%, child weight was 2795.872 ± 764.66 grams; 11.97% of children ≤ 2000 grams and 13.76% of children from 2000 to 2500 grams. Conclusion: Complications of pre-eclampsia were on the rise; the main treatment is cesarean section.
Keywords
pre-eclampsia, cesarean section
Article Details
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