KNOWLEDGE OF STUDENTS’ INFECTION CONTROL WHEN PARTICIPATING IN COVID-19 TEST SAMPLING IN THE COMMUNITY

Huynh Thi My Quyen1, Phan Minh Nhat1, Vo Truc Phuong1, Tran Dang Tieu Ny1, Nguyen Anh Thi1, Do Manh Tuong1, Le Nguyen Minh Ngoc1, Pham Hoang Khanh1, Nguyen Hoang Tin1,
1 Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Nội dung chính của bài viết

Tóm tắt

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic got extremely complicated in 2021, appeared many new strains of viruses with high infectivity. So, knowledge and manipulation were important for protecting students against infection in COVID-19 sampling. Objectives: The study surveyed knowledge of students’ infection control when participating in COVID-19 test sampling in the community. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 195 volunteer students of Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy (CTUMP). A series of 11 questions were also used to interview the participants. Results: The proportion of female volunteers who participated in the research was 52.8%, higher than male volunteers (47.2%). Students in the 45th cohort participated in research with the highest quantity (43.6%) and the lowest in the 42nd cohort (0.5%). The research had the largest number of general medical students participating (69.2%). The results showed that the knowledge of regular hand washing, removing gloves, removing N95 masks, and the time of disinfection spray with median points equal to the maximum point. The median overall knowledge score for the principle of removing Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) was 50%, compared to the maximum point of 100%. Only 24.6% of students got maximum scores in the knowledge of minimum safe distance, whereas 98.5% achieved maximum scores in the knowledge of COVID-19 sample collection skills. Conclusions: Students who took part in COVID-19 community sampling had a good understanding of most research topics. However, the principle of removing PPE was not well-understood.

Chi tiết bài viết

Tài liệu tham khảo

1. Batra K., Urankar Y., Batra R., Gomes A. F., Meru S., and Kaurani P. (2021), “Knowledge, Protective Behaviors and Risk Perception of COVID-19 among Dental Students in India: A Cross-Sectional Analysis”, Healthcare, 9(5), pp. 574.
2. Baud D., Qi X., Nielsen-Saines K., Musso D., Pomar L. and Favre G. (2020). “Real estimates of mortality following COVID-19 infection”, The Lancet, Infectious diseases, 20(7), pp. 773.
3. Dao Thi Ngoc Huyen, Pham Kim Oanh and Huynh Giao (2021), “Knowledge and attitudes toward COVID-19 among the fifth and sixth – year medical students of University of Medicine and Pharmacy Ho Chi Minh City”, Ho Chi Minh City Journal of Medicine, Vol. 25, No.1, pp. 185 – 191.
4. Esmaeelinejad M., Mirmohammadkhani M., Naghipour A., Hasanian S. and Khorasanian S. (2020), “Knowledge and attitudes of Iranian dental students regarding infection control during the COVID-19 pandemic”, Brazilian oral research, 34, p. e121.
5. Ministry of Health (2021), Daily assessment of COVID-19 infection for medical staff in isolation and treatment, Vietnam.
6. Ministry of Health (2021), Decision No.4159/QD-BYT: On the promulgation of the Guidelines for the selection and use of personal protective equipment in the prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic, Vietnam, pp. 6 – 11.
7. Ministry of Health (2020), Decision No.5188/QD-BYT: On the promulgation of the Guidelines for the prevention and control of SARS-CoV-2 infection in medical examination and treatment establishments, Vietnam, pp. 29 – 43.
8. Sun, P., Lu, X., Xu, C., Sun, W., and Pan, B. (2020), “Understanding of COVID-19 based on current evidence”, Journal of medical virology, 92(6), pp. 548 – 551.
9. Sohrabi, C., Alsafi, Z., O’Neill, N., Khan, M., Kerwan, A., Al-Jabir, A., Iosifidis, C., and Agha, R. (2020), “World Health Organization declares global emergency: A review of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19)”, International journal of surgery, 76, pp. 71 – 76.
10. Tran Thi Nguyet et al. (2021), “Knowledge and attitudes toward COVID-19 among nursing students of Hanoi Medical College in 2020”, Vietnam medical journal, 507(1), pp. 165 – 169.
11. Vu Thi Anh (2021), “Current status of knowledge, attitudes, and practices of students at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy – Vietnam National University, Hanoi on the prevention of the COVID-19 epidemic in 2020”, Thesis statement for the degree of Doctor of Medicine, Vietnam National University, Hanoi.
12. Wang X. et al. (2020), “Association between 2019-nCoV transmission and N95 respirator use”, The Journal of hospital infection, 105(1), pp. 104 – 105.