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Date Published: 11/11/2022
Online Published: 11/11/2022
Abstract Views: 697
Views PDF: 226
DOI: https://doi.org/10.58490/ctump.2022i53.183
Issue
No. 53 (2022)
Section
Article
How to Cite
Nguyen, T. N. M., Pham, T. T., & Huynh, V. B. (2022). STUDY ON THE SITUATION OF DERMATOPHYTOSIS ON FACIAL CORTICOSTEROID ADDICTIVE DERMATITIS PATIENTS AT CAN THO HOSPITAL OF DERMATO-VENEREOLOGY AND CAN THO UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY HOSPITAL IN 2021-2022. Cantho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, 53, 236-241. https://doi.org/10.58490/ctump.2022i53.183 (Original work published 2022)

STUDY ON THE SITUATION OF DERMATOPHYTOSIS ON FACIAL CORTICOSTEROID ADDICTIVE DERMATITIS PATIENTS AT CAN THO HOSPITAL OF DERMATO-VENEREOLOGY AND CAN THO UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY HOSPITAL IN 2021-2022

Thi Ngoc Minh Nguyen1,, Thanh Thao Pham1, Van Ba Huynh1
1 Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy

Main Article Content

Abstract

Background: Facial corticosteroid addictive dermatitis (FCAD) has recently emerged as a dermatological problem of concern in Viet Nam and other countries. Currently, there are very few studies on dermatophytosis in facial corticosteroid-addictive dermatitis patients. Objective: To determine the prevalence and some factors related to dermatophyte infection in facial corticosteroid-addictive dermatitis. Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study on 153 patients (17 males and 136 females) diagnosed with facial corticosteroid addictive dermatitis were tested for dermatophytes and were included in the study. Results: There are 30/153 (19.6%) facial corticosteroid addictive dermatitis patients positive for dermatophytes, in which the proportion of men (41.2%) was 3.439 times higher than that of women (16.9%). Facial corticosteroid addictive dermatitis patients using active ingredients fluocinolone (34.8%) and betamethasone (33.3%) had the highest rate of dermatophytes infections, mainly focusing on using topical corticosteroids to treat skin diseases (40.0%). The prevalence of dermatophytes was predominant in the subjects with dermatitis (28.4%) with unknown lesion limits (51.8%) and severe lesions (44.4%). This difference is statistically significant with p<0.05. Conclusion: The prevalence of dermatophytes in facial corticosteroid-addictive dermatitis patients is quite high and depends on the use of topical corticosteroids to treat skin diseases with common symptoms of pain and burning; lesions of unknown limit and severity.

Article Details

Keywords

Dermatophytosis, facial corticosteroid addictive dermatitis, topical corticoids (TCs)

References

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